منابع مشابه
Informativeness and Moore’s Paradox∗
The first case is usually referred to as omissive and the second as commissive. What is traditionally perceived as paradoxical is that although such statements may well be true, asserting them is clearly absurd. An account of Moore’s Paradox is an explanation of the absurdity. In the last twenty years, there has also been a focus on the incoherence of judging or believing such propositions. In ...
متن کاملInformativeness Constraints and Compositionality
In this paper we examine the role that compositional mechanisms and lexical semantics play in the determination of informativeness at the phrasal and clausal level. While the computation of the “relevance” of an utterance is largely determined by pragmatic factors (such as quantity), we argue that phrasal informativeness can, in many cases, be computed compositionally and independently of pragm...
متن کاملInformativeness, Relevance and Scalar Implicature
1. Introduction The main topic of this paper is the phenomenon of scalar implicature. Typical examples are given in (1)-(4): (1) a. Bill has got some of Chomsky's papers. b. The speaker believes that Bill hasn't got all of Chomsky's papers. (2) a. There will be five of us for dinner tonight. b. There won't be more than five of us for dinner tonight. (3) a. X: I like Mary. She's intelligent and ...
متن کاملSegregation, informativeness and Lorenz dominance
It is possible to partially order cities according to the informativeness of neighborhoods about their ethnic groups. It is also possible to partially order cities with two ethnic groups according to the Lorenz criterion. We show that a segregation order satisfies four well-established segregation principles if and only if it is consistent with the informativeness criterion. We then use this re...
متن کاملThe Plausibility-Informativeness Theory
The problem addressed in this paper is this: 'the main epistemic problem concerning science ... is the explication of how we compare and evaluate theories '" in the light of the available evidence' (van Fraassen 1983: 27). In other and more mundane words, the question is: what is a good theory, and when is one theory better than another theory, given these data and those background assumptions?...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: SSRN Electronic Journal
سال: 2020
ISSN: 1556-5068
DOI: 10.2139/ssrn.3722145